On April 8, 2013, a convention was signed between Bertrand Delanoë, Mayor of Paris; François Weil, Rector of the Île‑de‑France academic region and Chancellor of the Paris Universities; and Marcel Pochard, President of the Cité internationale universitaire de Paris National Foundation. It approved the new development plan for the Cité internationale and designated it as the prime contractor for the operation.
The interlocking of land belonging to three different owners (the City of Paris, the Chancellery of the Paris Universities, and the State), together with the construction of the ring road in the 1960s, had prevented new residences from being built after 1969.
A framework land agreement signed in 2011 between the State, the City of Paris, the Chancellery, and the Cité internationale made it possible to enter a new construction phase to host students and researchers from around the world. Under this agreement, the City of Paris transferred 16,000 m² of land in full ownership to the State. In return, the City was able to create housing for researchers in the Victor Lyon Residence, of which it had become the landlord, and was given 61 reservation rights in future constructions. Meanwhile, the State transferred several roadway sites, partly located on the ring road, to the City.
The 2013 tripartite convention between the City of Paris, the Chancellery, and the Cité internationale set and approved the main guidelines for the development plan. Under this convention, the Cité internationale was the project’s prime contractor, whose main goal was to make the plots designated for ten new houses buildable, while also expanding and requalifying the park to enhance its landscape structure and revitalize its uses.
The preparatory infrastructure works and studies were financed through “Campus Plan” funds provided by the Ministry of Higher Education and Research.
The Cité internationale is a symbol of openness to the world, a place dedicated to the love of liberty. So, from the moment when Paris has never been so attractive, this agreement for the Cité internationale’s development signifies that we have the intention of taking our ambition further and doing so together.
The master plan, drawn up by EXP Architectes, had served as the framework for a consultation launched in late June 2013 to entrust a multidisciplinary team with two main missions: the landscape, urban and architectural project management for the overall site, and the architectural coordination of the new housing programs.
Following a restricted European call for tenders involving several renowned architects, the Bruno Fortier / TN+ group was selected by the Cité internationale as the project’s lead designer. The EPAURIF, which coordinated all the works, had played a decisive role.
The new houses are established on the edge of the ring road and consideration was paid to how these volumes will be established.
The winning team had confirmed in its proposal the main orientations of the master plan, whose ideas had been adapted, reinterpreted, or expanded. Each park sector (the gardens, the grand mall, and the park surrounding the central lawn) had been enhanced through large‑scale interventions that, under the concept of an “urban forest,” reinforced the Cité internationale’s impact and role within Greater Paris.
The park’s ecological corridor function had been strengthened, both east‑west and north‑south. Other guidelines had been explored to highlight the park’s southern edge, where the new buildings were concentrated: the gable façades facing the ring road were treated as “paintings,” turning the new residences into a cohesive composition reflecting the Cité’s identity. The development project restored the original design by re‑establishing the north‑south balance and reuniting the campus’s eastern and western parts.
The works, which began in 2016, took place in two phases:
2016‑2018: servicing of building plots, modernization of sports facilities, and improvement of connections between the eastern and western areas;
2019‑2020: extension and requalification of the park.
New areas had been opened to the public. In the western park, the rugby stadium had been completely renovated and has hosted athletes since the 2017 academic year. In the east, the football stadium and tennis courts had also been refurbished, and a new changing‑room building had been constructed.
Thanks to their synthetic surfaces, the stadiums have been able to accommodate many more athletes. Modernized and illuminated, they remain usable year‑round and over extended time slots.
The development works made it possible to enlarge and beautify the campus park. The second‑largest park in Paris, this 34‑hectare green space was one of the lungs of southern Paris. Managed ecologically since 2009, it represented an exceptional landscape heritage that encouraged the flourishing of rich biodiversity within Paris itself.
The park was composed of gardens, wooded areas, wide tree‑lined paths, and a large central lawn. It included 3,045 trees of 235 species, about 100 plant species, and 52 bird species.